Answers
is the mean of all the sample means. Hence we have
as below
= (9.402+9.404+9.391+9.408+9.399+9.401+9.403+9.403+9.393+9.401+9.401+9.406)/12 = 112.812/12 = 9.401
Hence = 9.401 inches
Also, is the mean of all the sample ranges. Hence
is as below
= (0.033+0.041+0.034+0.051+0.031+0.036+0.041+0.034+0.027+0.029+0.039+0.047)/12 = 0.443/12 = 0.0369
Hence is 0.0369 inches
Now for the x-bar chart the control limits are given as per below formula
Control Limits = ()
A2*(
)
It is given that the sample size is 5. From the given table, for sample size of 5, A2 is 0.577
Hence we have the below control limits
UCLx = 9.401 + 0.577*0.0369 = 9.401 + 0.0213 = 9.4223 inches
LCLx = 9.401 - 0.577*0.0369 = 9.401 - 0.0213 = 9.3797 inches
We can see that all the sample means lie within the control limits. Hence we have the below
Based on x-chart, is one or more samples beyond the control limits : No
For the given data, is 0.0369 as calculated above
The control limits for R-chart are calculated below
LCL = D3*
UCL = D4*
From the given table for sample size of 5, D3 = 0 and D4 = 2.115
Hence we have the control limits as below
LCL = 0*0.0369 = 0 inches
UCL = 2.115*0.0369 = 0.0780 inches
Hence UCLR = 0.0780 inches and LCLR = 0 inches
We can see that all the sample ranges lie within the control limits.
Hence we have the below
Based on R-chart, is one or more samples beyond the control limits : No
is the mean of all the sample means. Hence we have
as below
= (9.402+9.404+9.391+9.408+9.399+9.401+9.403+9.403+9.393+9.401+9.401+9.406)/12 = 112.812/12 = 9.401
Hence = 9.401 inches
Also, is the mean of all the sample ranges. Hence
is as below
= (0.033+0.041+0.034+0.051+0.031+0.036+0.041+0.034+0.027+0.029+0.039+0.047)/12 = 0.443/12 = 0.0369
Hence is 0.0369 inches
Now for the x-bar chart the control limits are given as per below formula
Control Limits = ()
A2*(
)
It is given that the sample size is 5. From the given table, for sample size of 5, A2 is 0.577
Hence we have the below control limits
UCLx = 9.401 + 0.577*0.0369 = 9.401 + 0.0213 = 9.4223 inches
LCLx = 9.401 - 0.577*0.0369 = 9.401 - 0.0213 = 9.3797 inches
We can see that all the sample means lie within the control limits. Hence we have the below
Based on x-chart, is one or more samples beyond the control limits : No
For the given data, is 0.0369 as calculated above
The control limits for R-chart are calculated below
LCL = D3*
UCL = D4*
From the given table for sample size of 5, D3 = 0 and D4 = 2.115
Hence we have the control limits as below
LCL = 0*0.0369 = 0 inches
UCL = 2.115*0.0369 = 0.0780 inches
Hence UCLR = 0.0780 inches and LCLR = 0 inches
We can see that all the sample ranges lie within the control limits.
Hence we have the below
Based on R-chart, is one or more samples beyond the control limits : No
is the mean of all the sample means. Hence we have
as below
= (9.402+9.404+9.391+9.408+9.399+9.401+9.403+9.403+9.393+9.401+9.401+9.406)/12 = 112.812/12 = 9.401
Hence = 9.401 inches
Also, is the mean of all the sample ranges. Hence
is as below
= (0.033+0.041+0.034+0.051+0.031+0.036+0.041+0.034+0.027+0.029+0.039+0.047)/12 = 0.443/12 = 0.0369
Hence is 0.0369 inches
Now for the x-bar chart the control limits are given as per below formula
Control Limits = ()
A2*(
)
It is given that the sample size is 5. From the given table, for sample size of 5, A2 is 0.577
Hence we have the below control limits
UCLx = 9.401 + 0.577*0.0369 = 9.401 + 0.0213 = 9.4223 inches
LCLx = 9.401 - 0.577*0.0369 = 9.401 - 0.0213 = 9.3797 inches
We can see that all the sample means lie within the control limits. Hence we have the below
Based on x-chart, is one or more samples beyond the control limits : No
For the given data, is 0.0369 as calculated above
The control limits for R-chart are calculated below
LCL = D3*
UCL = D4*
From the given table for sample size of 5, D3 = 0 and D4 = 2.115
Hence we have the control limits as below
LCL = 0*0.0369 = 0 inches
UCL = 2.115*0.0369 = 0.0780 inches
Hence UCLR = 0.0780 inches and LCLR = 0 inches
We can see that all the sample ranges lie within the control limits.
Hence we have the below
Based on R-chart, is one or more samples beyond the control limits : No