Answers
Currently Required rate of return is 5.25 whereas coupon rate is 4.5% compounded semiannually. It is underpriced and price will go up tiil maturity.
if required rate of return is 12% and coupon rate is 9% seminannually for 3 years then
(1) Intrinsic value of bond = 45 *PVAF(6%,6) + 1000 PVIF (6%,6)= $929
(2) 929 is less then its par value i.e.$1000
(3).so bond is trading at discount.
So for the first question option 3 because coupon is less then required rate of return and bond Intrinsic value is less then par value.
If inflation rises then bond price will fall due to decrease purchase capacity of same amount.
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