Answers
1) Allocation of Service Dept cost using Step Down Method (Amounts in $)
Factory Administration | Custodial Services | Personnel | Maintenance | Machining | Assembly | |
Departmental costs before allocation | 819,840 | 98,337 | 26,358 | 170,555 | 1,126,484 | 618,226 |
Allocations: | ||||||
Factory Administration (based on labor hours) | (819,840) | 44,520 (819,840*15,900/292,800) | 54,040 (480,760*19,300/292,800) | 133,280 (480,760*47,600/292,800) | 168,000 (480,760*60,000/292,800) | 420,000 (480,760*150,000/282,800) |
Custodial Services (based on square feet) | - | (142,857) | 11,011 (142,857*7,700/99,900) | 17,446 (142,857*12,200/99,900) | 85,800 (142,857*60,000/99,900) | 28,600 (142,857*20,000/99,900) |
Personnel (Based on no. of employees) | - | - | (91,409) | 17,119 (91,409*53/283) | 29,716 (91,409*92/283) | 44,574 (91,409*138/283) |
Maintenance (Based on Machine hrs) | (338,400) | 211,500 (338,400*176.25/282) | 126,900 (338,400*105.75/282) | |||
Total Allocated Overheads (a) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,621,500 | 1,238,300 |
Allocation Base (b) | 176,250 machine hrs | 203,000 labor hrs | ||||
Predetermined overhead rate (a/b) | 9.20 per machine hour | 6.10 per labor hr |
2) Allocation of Service Dept cost using Direct Method (Amounts in $)
Factory Administration | Custodial Services | Personnel | Maintenance | Machining | Assembly | |
Departmental costs before allocation | 819,840 | 98,337 | 26,358 | 170,555 | 1,126,484 | 618,226 |
Allocations: | ||||||
Factory Administration (based on labor hours) | (819,840) | 234,240 (819,840*60/210) | 585,600 (819,840*150/210) | |||
Custodial Services (based on square feet) | - | (98,337) | 73,753 (98,337*60/80) | 24,584 (98,337*20/80) | ||
Personnel (Based on no. of employees) | - | - | (26,358) | 10,543 (26,358*92/230) | 15,815 (26,358*138/230) | |
Maintenance (Based on Machine hrs) | (170,555) | 106,597 (170,555*176.25/282) | 63,958 (170,555*105.75/282) | |||
Total Allocated Overheads (a) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,551,617 | 1,308,183 |
Allocation Base (b) | 176,250 machine hrs | 203,000 labor hrs | ||||
Predetermined overhead rate (a/b) | 8.80 per machine hour | 6.44 per labor hr |
3) Plant wide Overhead rate = Total Overhead costs/Total Direct labor hours
= $2,859,800/321,000 hrs = $8.91 per labor hour
4) Calculation of Overhead Cost (Amounts in $)
Overhead Cost | |
Step-Down Method | 2,904 [(260 MH*$9.20)+(84 LH*$6.10)] |
Direct Method | 2,829 [(260 MH*$8.80)+(84 LH*$6.44)] |
Plantwide Method | 1,034 (116 labor hrs*$8.91) |
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