1 answer

Budgeted Income Statement and Balance Sheet As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of sales, costs,...

Question:

Budgeted Income Statement and Balance Sheet As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of sales, costs, and expenses for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 20Y9, the following tentative trial balance as of December 31, 20Y8, is prepared by the Accounting Department of Regina Soap Co.: Cash $101,300 Accounts Receivable 185,400 Finished Goods 38,900 Work in Process 26,000 Materials 42,600 Prepaid Expenses 3,200 Plant and Equipment 498,400 Accumulated Depreciation—Plant and Equipment $214,300 Accounts Payable 129,300 Common Stock, $10 par 350,000 Retained Earnings 202,200 $895,800 $895,800 Factory output and sales for 20Y9 are expected to total 24,000 units of product, which are to be sold at $110 per unit. The quantities and costs of the inventories at December 31, 20Y9, are expected to remain unchanged from the balances at the beginning of the year. Budget estimates of manufacturing costs and operating expenses for the year are summarized as follows: Estimated Costs and Expenses Fixed (Total for Year) Variable (Per Unit Sold) Cost of goods manufactured and sold: Direct materials _ $28 Direct labor _ 8.5 Factory overhead: Depreciation of plant and equipment $24,000 _ Other factory overhead 7,400 5 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 86,200 14 Advertising 72,000 _ Miscellaneous selling expense 6,200 2 Administrative expenses: Office and officers salaries 56,600 7 Supplies 2,900 1 Miscellaneous administrative expense 1,500 1.5 Balances of accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable at the end of the year are not expected to differ significantly from the beginning balances. Federal income tax of $232,600 on 20Y9 taxable income will be paid during 20Y9. Regular quarterly cash dividends of $1 per share are expected to be declared and paid in March, June, September, and December on 35,000 shares of common stock outstanding. It is anticipated that fixed assets will be purchased for $135,000 cash in May. Required: 1. Prepare a budgeted income statement for 20Y9. Regina Soap Co. Budgeted Income Statement For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y9 Sales $ Cost of goods sold: Direct materials $ Direct labor Factory overhead Cost of goods sold Gross profit $ Operating expenses: Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions $ Advertising Miscellaneous selling expense Total selling expenses $ Administrative expenses: Office and officers salaries $ Supplies Miscellaneous administrative expense Total administrative expenses Total operating expenses Income before income tax $ Income tax expense Net income $ Feedback Use information from the expected sales, cost of goods manufactured and sold, and selling and administrative expenses. Learning Objective 4, Learning Objective 5. 2. Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of December 31, 20Y9. Regina Soap Co. Budgeted Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y9 Assets Current assets: Cash $ Accounts receivable Inventories: Finished goods $ Work in process Materials Prepaid expenses Total current assets $ Property, plant, and equipment: Plant and equipment $ Accumulated depreciation Total property, plant, and equipment Total assets $ Liabilities Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ Stockholders' Equity Common stock $ Retained earnings Total stockholders’ equity Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $


Answers

Part A

REGINA SOAP CO.

Budgeted Income Statement

For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y9

Sales

2640000

Cost of goods sold:

Direct materials

672000

Direct labor

204000

Factory overhead

151400

Cost of goods sold

1027400

Gross profit

1612600

Operating expenses:

Selling expenses:

Sales salaries and commissions

422200

Advertising

72,000

Miscellaneous selling expenses

54200

Total selling expenses

548400

Administrative expenses:

Office and officers salaries

224600

Supplies

26900

Miscellaneous administrative expense

37500

Total administrative expenses

289000

Total operating expenses

837400

Income before income tax

775200

Income tax expense

232600

Net income

542600

24000*110 = 2640000

24000*28 = 672000

24000*8.5 = 204000

(24000*5)+24000+7400 = 151400

(24000*14)+86200 = 422200

(24000*2)+6200 = 54200

(24000*7)+56600 = 224600

(24000*1)+2900 = 26900

(24000*1.5)+1500 = 37500

Part B

REGINA SOAP CO.

Budgeted Balance Sheet

December 31, 20Y9

Assets

Current assets:

Cash

392900

Accounts receivable

185400

Inventories:

Finshied goods

38,900

Work in process

26,000

Materials

42,600

107500

Prepaid expenses

3200

Total current assets

689000

Property, plant, and equipment:

Plant and equipment

633400

Less accumulated depreciation

238300

395100

Total assets

1084100

LIABILITIES and STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

129,300

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Common stock

350,000

Retained earning

604800

Total stockholders’ equity

954800

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

1084100

Cash balance, December 31, 20Y9:

Balance, January 1, 20Y9

101300

Add:      Cash from operations

Net income

542600

Depreciation of plant and equipment

24000

566600

Less:    Dividends to be paid in 20Y9 (35,000 × $1 × 4 qtrs.)

140000

Plant and equipment to be acquired in 20Y9

135000

(275000)

Cash balance, December 31, 20Y9

392900

498400+135000 =633400

214300+24000 =238300

202,200+542600-140000 = 604800

.

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